Lebanon prepared if border situation worsens, says minister

Smoke billows during Israeli bombardment on the outskirts of the border town of Marwahin in southern Lebanon, on December 31, 2023, amid ongoing cross-border tensions as fighting continues between Israel and Hamas militants in the Gaza Strip. (AFP)
Smoke billows during Israeli bombardment on the outskirts of the border town of Marwahin in southern Lebanon, on December 31, 2023, amid ongoing cross-border tensions as fighting continues between Israel and Hamas militants in the Gaza Strip. (AFP)
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Updated 01 January 2024
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Lebanon prepared if border situation worsens, says minister

Lebanon prepared if border situation worsens, says minister
  • Sirens sound in northern Israeli settlements, reconnaissance aircraft fly over Hermel

BEIRUT: Tensions rose on the Lebanese southern front following a short period of cautious calm lasting until the early hours of Monday in many border villages.

Lebanon’s caretaker social affairs minister, Hector Hajjar, on Monday visited the border region and toured several towns to assess the situation of people forced to leave their homes.

The number of displaced people has reached 72,436 due to escalating conflicts in previously less affected areas.

Religious leader, Elias Kfoury, told the minister during the reconnaissance tour in Jdeidet Marjayoun that “the movement is completely paralyzed in the region after the closure of schools in the Marjayoun area and the transfer of official transactions and security offices to Nabatieh governorate.”

Additionally, Kfoury said that the Marjayoun-Khardali-Nabatieh road was now at risk due to recent bombings by Israeli drones.

FASTFACT

Lebanon’s caretaker social affairs minister, Hector Hajjar, on Monday visited the border region and toured several towns to assess the situation of people forced to leave their homes. 

Hajjar visited the towns of Rmeish, Ain Ebel, and Hanin, and ended his tour in Tyre, where he visited the new shelter at the Tyre National School.

He promised to “make necessary preparations in case the security situation deteriorated, to support the Lebanese people leaving unsafe areas.”

On Monday afternoon, sirens sounded in seven Israeli settlements in the Upper Galilee amid fears of drone infiltration from Lebanon.

Many Israeli outposts and settlements opposite the Lebanese border region were targeted, while several Lebanese southern villages were subject to Israeli air and ground bombing and missile strikes.

Sirens sounded in Avivim, Bar’am, Dishon, Dalton, Yiftah, Yir’on, Kerem Ben Zamra, and Malkia in the Upper Galilee.

Israel’s Channel 12 reported that an anti-armor missile was launched from Lebanese territory toward Metula in the Upper Galilee.

The Israeli army launched a spy balloon over the outskirts of Dhahira opposite a Lebanese army post.

Hezbollah announced that it had resumed targeting Israeli military outposts, including “directly hitting the Hadb Al-Bustan outpost.”

An Israeli drone fired two rockets on the border village of Kfarkila. Direct artillery shelling reached the outskirts of Bint Jbeil, the Maroun Al-Ras village, and the outskirts of Tayr Harfa village.

Israel continues to threaten Hezbollah that “if it does not retreat behind the borders, a full-scale war is likely to happen in Lebanon.”

An Israeli official told Reuters that some of the troops pulled out of Gaza in the south would be prepared for rotation to the northern border with Lebanon.

He added the situation on the Lebanese front would not be allowed to continue.

The coming six-month period is critical, and Israel will convey a similar message to US envoy, Amos Hochstein, who is conducting shuttle missions to Beirut, the official said.

Israeli reconnaissance planes were seen flying intensively over southern villages.

They also conducted surveillance flights at medium altitudes over villages and towns in the Hasbaya district.

Israeli planes flew nonstop over the villages in the western and central sectors, extending to the coast and above Tyre city.

During these flights, flare bombs were dropped over the border villages near the Blue Line, from Naqoura to Ramiya, Al-Quzah, Dibal, Ain Ebel, and Aita Al-Shaab.

Israeli warplanes flew at a high altitude over the city of Hermel and the villages in the northeastern region of Lebanon.

Israeli fighter jets conducted airstrikes in the early hours of Sunday morning near the towns of Al-Dhahirah and Al-Jabeen, without causing any human casualties.

On New Year’s eve, most residents in the Arqoub and Hasbaya areas stayed home due to concerns about potential attacks on their villages.

This fear was heightened by the presence of army and security forces in the region, who were actively patrolling the area.

 

 


Airstrikes in northwestern Syria kill 25 people, says Syria’s White Helmets

Airstrikes in northwestern Syria kill 25 people, says Syria’s White Helmets
Updated 14 sec ago
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Airstrikes in northwestern Syria kill 25 people, says Syria’s White Helmets

Airstrikes in northwestern Syria kill 25 people, says Syria’s White Helmets

DAMASCUS: The Syrian rescue service known as the White Helmets said early on Monday on X that at least 25 people have been killed in northwestern Syria in airstrikes carried out by the Syrian government and Russia on Sunday.

 


In Blinken call, Turkiye backs moves to ease Syria tension

In Blinken call, Turkiye backs moves to ease Syria tension
Updated 54 min 28 sec ago
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In Blinken call, Turkiye backs moves to ease Syria tension

In Blinken call, Turkiye backs moves to ease Syria tension
  • The flareup has also seen pro-Turkish militants groups attacking both government forces and Kurdish YPG fighters in and around the northern Aleppo province over the weekend, a Syrian war monitor said

ISTANBUL: Turkiye’s top diplomat and US Secretary of State Antony Blinken spoke Sunday about the “rapidly developing” conflict in Syria where militants have made gains.
Blinken and Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan discussed by telephone “the need for de-escalation and the protection of civilian lives and infrastructure in Aleppo and elsewhere,” State Department spokesman Matthew Miller said in a statement.
The call came after Syrian militants and their Turkish-backed allies launched their biggest offensive in years, seizing control of Syria’s second-largest city Aleppo from forces loyal to President Bashar Assad.
According to a Turkish foreign ministry source, Fidan told Blinken Ankara was “against any development that would increase instability in the region” and said Turkiye would “support moves to reduce the tension in Syria.”
He also said “the political process between the regime and the opposition should be finalized” to ensure peace in Syria while insisting that Ankara would “never allow terrorist activities against Turkiye nor against Syrian civilians.”
The flareup has also seen pro-Turkish militant groups attacking government forces and Kurdish People’s Defense Units (YPG) fighters in and around Aleppo, a Syrian war monitor said.
Turkiye sees the YPG as an offshoot of the banned Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK), which has led a decades-long insurgency against Ankara.
The Syria offensive began Wednesday, the same day a truce between Israel and Lebanon’s Hezbollah came into effect.
More than 400 people have so far been killed in the offensive, most of them combatants, a Syrian war monitor said.
The State Department said the two also discussed “humanitarian efforts in Gaza and the need to bring the war to an end” as well as efforts to secure the release of Israeli hostages held by Hamas.
Fidan said Israel “should keep its promises in order for the Lebanon ceasefire to become permanent” and called for a ceasefire in Gaza “as soon as possible.”
The pair also discussed Ukraine and South Caucasus, the source said.

 


Russia says helping Syrian army ‘repel’ insurgents in three northern provinces

Russia says helping Syrian army ‘repel’ insurgents in three northern provinces
Updated 02 December 2024
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Russia says helping Syrian army ‘repel’ insurgents in three northern provinces

Russia says helping Syrian army ‘repel’ insurgents in three northern provinces
  • Russia launched airstrikes on militant targets in Aleppo for the first time since 2016

MOSCOW: Russia on Sunday said it was helping the Syrian army “repel” armed insurgents in three northern provinces, as Moscow seeks to support the government led by its ally Bashar al-Assad.
An Islamist-dominated militant alliance launched an offensive against the Syrian government on Wednesday, with Syrian forces losing control of the city of Aleppo on Sunday, according to a war monitor.
“The Syrian Arab Army, with the assistance of the Russian Aerospace Forces, is continuing its operation to repel terrorist aggression in the provinces of Idlib, Hama and Aleppo,” the Russian military said in a briefing on its website.
“Over the past day, missile and bombing strikes were carried out on places where militants and equipment were gathered,” it said in the same briefing, without saying where or by whom.
It said at least “320 militants were destroyed.”
Russia announced earlier this week that it was bombing militant targets in the war-torn country, with Russian warplanes striking parts of Aleppo — Syria’s second city — for the first time since 2016, according to the Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights.
Moscow is Syrian leader Assad’s most important military backer, having turned the tide of the civil war in his favor when it intervened in 2015.


Jordanian, Iraqi FMs discuss Gaza, Syria conflicts

Jordanian, Iraqi FMs discuss Gaza, Syria conflicts
Updated 02 December 2024
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Jordanian, Iraqi FMs discuss Gaza, Syria conflicts

Jordanian, Iraqi FMs discuss Gaza, Syria conflicts
  • The ministers urged the international community to take “effective and immediate” measures to address Palestinian crisis

AMMAN: Jordan’s Minister of Foreign Affairs and Expatriates Ayman Safadi spoke on the phone with Iraqi Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Fuad Hussein on Sunday to discuss strengthening bilateral ties and addressing pressing regional issues, Jordan News Agency reported.

According to a statement from Jordan’s Foreign Ministry, they stressed the urgency of halting Israel’s aggression in Gaza and ensuring the swift and comprehensive delivery of humanitarian aid to the Palestinian territory.

The ministers urged the international community to take “effective and immediate” measures to address the crisis, Jordan News Agency reported.

They also expressed concern over the conflict in Syria, emphasizing the importance of a political resolution that ensures the country’s stability, territorial integrity and sovereignty while safeguarding its citizens and eliminating terrorism.

Safadi and Hussein reaffirmed their commitment to ongoing communication and coordination to address regional challenges. 


Bleak Christmas in Bethlehem as families quit West Bank

Bleak Christmas in Bethlehem as families quit West Bank
Updated 01 December 2024
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Bleak Christmas in Bethlehem as families quit West Bank

Bleak Christmas in Bethlehem as families quit West Bank
  • Tourists usually pour in, but Gaza war keeps them away; locals look to emigrate as situation worsens

WEST BANK: For a second year running, there is no Christmas cheer in Bethlehem, with tourists shunning the Palestinian city and many residents seeking a way out as the Gaza war grinds on.

Bethlehem’s Manger Square in front of the Church of the Nativity is largely deserted and souvenir shops are shuttered.
Once again, there are no plans to put up the traditional light-festooned Christmas Tree in the ancient settlement that is venerated by Christians as the birthplace of Jesus and now sits in the Israeli-occupied West Bank.
“During these difficult times that our Palestinian cities are going through, especially in the Gaza Strip, it is difficult to show any signs of joy and happiness,” said Issa Thaljieh, an Orthodox priest who ministers at the Nativity Church.
Adding to the gloom, many local Christian families are also looking to escape, demoralized by both the tourist slump that has ravaged their economy, and the constant threat of violence hovering over the territory northeast of Gaza.

HIGHLIGHTS

• Once again, there are no plans to put up the traditional light-festooned Christmas Tree in the ancient settlement.

• Adding to the gloom, many local Christian families are also looking to escape, demoralized by both the tourist slump that has ravaged their economy.

“The emigration out of Bethlehem is increasing daily and monthly, and ... this has a negative impact on the city,” Thaljieh said.
Christian communities have been in decline across the Middle East for generations, and the West Bank is no exception.
In the last year of British rule over the region in 1947, some 85 percent of Bethlehem’s population were Christian. As of a 2017 census, the overall population of Bethlehem was 215,514 with only 23,000 Christians among them. That puts the percentage of Christians in Bethlehem in 2017 at around 10 percent.
Locals say the rate of departure has been gathering steam in recent months in the cradle of Christianity, with the economic lifeblood of the city no longer flowing and the Israeli occupation preventing freedom of movement around the territory.
Bethlehem resident Alaa Afteem, who runs a falafel restaurant, said one of his cousins had recently moved to Australia.
“Due to the bad living conditions and bad financial conditions, people have started looking for better opportunities for their children, for better education, for a better future,” he said.
Israel has built Jewish settlements, deemed illegal by most countries, across the territory. Israel disputes this, citing historical ties to the land. Several of its ministers live in settlements and favor their expansion.
Violence has surged across the hilly land since the start of the Hamas-Israel war in Gaza in October last year.
Hundreds of Palestinians — including armed fighters, stone-throwing youths and civilian bystanders — have died in clashes with Israeli security forces, while dozens of Israelis have been killed in Palestinian attacks, Israeli authorities say.
Difficult at the best of times, travel between West Bank cities has become increasingly fraught.
“There is no security if you are commuting between districts within the West Bank like between Bethlehem, Ramallah, Jericho, Hebron,” Afteem said.
Munther Isaac, a pastor at Bethlehem’s Lutheran Church, says local Muslim families have also been emigrating, squeezed by both financial problems and broader worries about the future.
“There is the fear that this war might extend to areas in the West Bank, especially after the arming of the settlers and the announcement of the possible annexation of the West Bank,” he said.
The West Bank has been transformed by the rapid growth of Jewish settlements over the past two years, with strident settlers pushing to impose Israeli sovereignty on the area.
Far-right National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir said on X in October that since the start of the Gaza conflict more than 120,000 firearms had been distributed to Israeli settlers to protect themselves.
In Isaac’s church, the nativity scene has a figure of the baby Jesus lying in a pile of rubble. “We feel that this war will never end,” he said.